Not just a
huge collection of
Shark
Pictures:
Elasmodiver.com contains images of sharks, skates, rays, and a few
chimaera's from around the world. Elasmodiver began as a simple web
based
shark
field guide
to help divers find the best places to encounter the different
species of sharks and rays that live in shallow water but it has
slowly evolved into a much larger project containing information on
all aspects of shark diving and shark photography.
There are
now more than 10,000 shark pictures and sections on shark
evolution, biology, and conservation. There is a large library of
reviewed shark books, a constantly updated shark taxonomy page, a
monster list of shark links, and deeper in the site there are
numerous articles and stories about shark encounters. Elasmodiver is
now so difficult to check for updates, that new information and
pictures are listed on an Elasmodiver Updates Page that can be
accessed here:
Over the past few years I’ve been lucky enough to dive with
some amazing animals. I’ve rubbed shoulders with whale sharks, tigers, hammers,
reefs, blues, bamboos, horn sharks, dogsharks, catsharks; the list goes on. But
one group that really gets my blood pumping are those flat cousins of sharks
that most divers don’t even notice as they swim along chasing the big guys over
the reef.
Last fall I was diving off Cabo Pulmo, In the Sea of
Cortez. We dropped into a huge bait ball of tuna that were being fed on by a
large California sea lion. Tunnels would open through the massive school as the
sea lion swept through picking off slow witted stragglers. It was like a
National Geographic Special and we floated along transfixed by the action until
I saw it. Far below the school, protruding from the otherwise featureless
terrain was the slender tail of a diamond stingray. Immediately I was filled
with angst. National Geographic Special in one direction, small, innocuous,
camera shy stingray in the other. No contest. I gave one last sweeping glance at
the action packed scene before me, flipped around, and sank to the seabed,
camera strobes blazing. Thirty seconds later the ray had taken off and there I
was, too far away to kick back to the bait ball but, elated by my 4 or 5
mediocre frames of the stingray bolting from this crazed diver.
My wife is very understanding. Put us down on a pristine
Indonesian reef bristling with soft corals and vibrantly colored tropical fish,
and she knows that within minutes we’ll be finning over monochromatic sand and
rubble on the off chance that there might be an elusive ray lurking under the
substrate. Occasionally she points out a nudibranch or a beautiful lionfish in
the hope that just maybe, there are other things down there that I would
appreciate; and I do, really, but through my eyes nothing compares to a graceful
stingray taking flight, or the majestic soaring of a spotted eagleray. They
don’t call them eaglerays for nothing.
People who know I like to dive with rays ask me if they’re
dangerous. “Well” I reply “You could get gummed pretty badly by a hungry
Southern stingray. I came away from a dive at Stingray City with some very nasty
hickies. And I nearly ran out of air once after spending more than two hours
photographing electric rays in a bay in Carriacou”. The truth is that sure you
could get stabbed by a stingray barb although divers never do, and yep you might
even get juiced by an angry torpedo ray which would be a bad time to find out
you’ve got a weak heart. But, there’s really none of the adrenaline rush you get
from diving with big sharks. However, to me the beauty of these creatures belies
any need for that kind of ‘fix’ or rush. Many rays have incredible markings
intricate enough to put the finest tapestry makers to shame, and the fluid
movements of even the drabbest species are a sight to behold, let alone a whole
flock of rays blocking out the sun as they glide by.
Locating rays is not always easy. It’s amazing that an
animal possessing a 6ft wingspan can flap its pectorals a couple of times and
deposit enough sand on its body to render itself all but invisible with just its
eyes and spiracles showing. Those enlarged spiracles are important tools for
sucking in water to oxygenate the gills when its mouth is pressed against the
ground, allowing it to remain virtually motionless. And, so well designed are
the stingray’s eyes that its U shaped pupils are able to judge distance whilst
looking in different directions. Couple this with the ability to swim backwards
and a venomous tail barb or two, and you’ve got a defense system worthy of NATO.
Not a bad thing when many of your free swimming relatives would like to have you
for lunch.
So, the next time you’re drifting along surrounded by
sharks and colorful fish, cast an eye down to the sand and you might find a pair
of eyes unobtrusively staring back at you. And maybe it won’t be starring in the
next Jaws movie but remember, that’s a shark down there, as perfectly evolved as
its super predator cousins.
Geez, I need another fix. Time
to go and find my camera.